Mutiara Kata

Orang yang bahagia itu akan selalu menyediakan waktu untuk membaca kerana membaca itu sumber hikmah menyediakan waktu tertawa kerana tertawa itu muziknya jiwa, menyediakan waktu untuk berfikir kerana berfikir itu pokok kemajuan, menyediakan waktu untuk beramal kerana beramal itu pangkal kejayaan, menyediakan waktu untuk bersenda kerana bersenda itu akan membuat muda selalu dan menyediakan waktu beribadat kerana beribadat itu adalah ibu dari segala ketenangan jiwa.

Wednesday, March 6, 2013

Deensokmo: Koleksi Web Site Berkenaan Ubuntu Tahun 2011


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Deensokmo: Koleksi Wallaper Ubuntu


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Deensokmo: My Themes Style Ubuntu 91.0


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Deensokmo: Memasang Tema (Themes) Pada Ubuntu


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Deensokmo: Padam Pakej Yang Tidak Siap Atau Gagal Pada Ubuntu


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Deensokmo: Auto Mount Partition Lain Pada Ubuntu


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Bye2 Microsoft


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Selamat tinggal windows7 skarang aku beralih angin ke linux plak sbb aku rasa best lak layan linux ni. Sambil belajar sambil kerja hehe. Windows ni senang sangat klick2 je x macam linux. Linux ni mencabar sikit sambil buat dapat juga kita belajar command2 dia. Lagipon linux banyak menyediakan software2 percuma. Dan byk source untuk belajar serta user friendly. Akhir kata Good Bye Microsoft.
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Lepas Install Ubuntu


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1 – Update

    First time first

    sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install 

2 – Expand the Software Repository List

Pertama sekali, mari kita membuat Ubuntu "melihat" lebih pakej. Pergi ke terminal dan mengedit sources.list anda dengan command:


sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
 
Ini adalah isi dari source.list aku yang aku fikir cukup lengkap untuk memiliki semua aplikasi yang diperlukan anda. Jadi padam semua kandungan senarai sumber-sumber anda dan menggantikannya dengan isi source.list tadi.

Save. Sekarang import repositori yang diperlukan kunci untuk mengelakkan "apt-get" menangis tentang beberapa kunci yang hilang, pergi ke terminal dan taip:


sudo apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com DCF9F87B6DFBCBAE F9A2F76A9D1A0061 A040830F7FAC5991 2EBC26B60C5A2783

update sistem anda :

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get dist-upgrade



  3– Essential tools for compiling from sources

sudo apt-get install build-essential checkinstall cdbs devscripts dh-make fakeroot libxml-parser-perl check avahi-daemon

  4– Java runtime environment

Java adalah perkara yang sangat penting untuk dipasang, sekarang banyak program seperti Azureus memerlukannya untuk dijalankan. Jadi taip:

sudo apt-get install sun-java6-jre sun-java6-plugin equivs

  5– Multimedia

Windows equivalent : windows media player, real player, vlc, mplayer
Ubuntu equivalent : vlc, mplayer, helix player

* Installing vlc and mplayer (plays almost everything):

sudo apt-get install vlc mplayer

* Common packs

sudo apt-get install libxine1-ffmpeg gxine mencoder mpeg2dec vorbis-tools id3v2 mpg321 mpg123 libflac++6 ffmpeg libmp4v2-0 totem-mozilla icedax tagtool easytag id3tool lame nautilus-script-audio-convert libmad0 libjpeg-progs libquicktime1 flac faac faad sox ffmpeg2theora libmpeg2-4 uudeview flac libmpeg3-1 mpeg3-utils mpegdemux liba52-0.7.4-dev

* Gstreammer 0.10

sudo apt-get install gstreamer0.10-ffmpeg gstreamer0.10-fluendo-mp3 gstreamer0.10-gnonlin gstreamer0.10-pitfdll gstreamer0.10-sdl gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad-multiverse gstreamer0.10-schroedinger gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly-multiverse totem-gstreamer

* More programs

sudo apt-get install gstreamer-dbus-media-service gstreamer-tools ubuntu-restricted-extras

* Enable dvd support

sudo apt-get install libdvdread4 && sudo /usr/share/doc/libdvdread4/./install-css.sh

* Flash

sudo apt-get install gsfonts gsfonts-x11 flashplugin-nonfree

6. Tweak your eyecandy

Ubuntu 10.10 datang dengan kesan compiz fusion tetapi tidak menawarkan cara untuk menyesuaikan mereka.
sudo apt-get install simple-ccsm

Sekarang pergi ke System → Preferences → Simple CompizConfig Settings Manager .

  7– Missing Windows software?? Run Windows softwares in Linux!!!

Install Playonlinux. Ini didasarkan pada wine. Wine adalah sebuah lapisan keserasian untuk menjalankan program Windows di Linux.

sudo apt-get install wine playonlinux

  8– Archiver/ Packing software

Windows equivalent : winrar, zip, 7zip
Ubuntu equivalent : tar, unrar, p7zip, arj, unace


sudo apt-get install unace rar unrar zip unzip p7zip-full p7zip-rar sharutils uudeview mpack lha arj cabextract file-roller

  9– Graphical web browser

Windows equivalent : Internet explorer, firefox, opera
Ubuntu equivalent : Firefox, opera, chromium
Opera

sudo apt-get install opera
Chromium (open source equivalent of Google Chrome)

sudo apt-get install chromium-browser chromium-browser-l10n

  10– Graphical Email client

Windows equivalent : Outlook
Ubuntu equivalent : Evolution, Thunderbird
Evolution (installed by default in maverick)

sudo apt-get install evolution evolution-mapi

Access it through Applications → Internet → Evolution Mail .

Thunderbird
 

sudo apt-get install thunderbird

Access it through Applications → Internet → Mozilla Thunderbird Mail/News .

11 – Instant Messanging protocal clients

Windows equivalent : MSN messenger, Yahoo messenger, QQ, AIM, Gtalk, ICQ,IRC
Ubuntu equivalent : Empathy, Pidgin, emesene

Pidgin
Pidgin is an easy to use and free chat client used by millions. Connect to AIM, MSN, Yahoo, and more chat networks all at once. Supported chat networks: AIM, Bonjour, Gadu-Gadu, Google Talk, Groupwise, ICQ, IRC, MSN, MySpaceIM, QQ, SILC, SIMPLE, Sametime, XMPP, Yahoo!, Zephyr

Add the launchpad repository :
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:pidgin-developers/ppa && sudo apt-get update

Then install it :

sudo apt-get install pidgin pidgin-data pidgin-lastfm pidgin-guifications msn-pecan pidgin-musictracker pidgin-plugin-pack pidgin-themes

12 – Viewing PDF files
Windows equivalent : Adobe Reader
Ubuntu equivalent : Adobe Reader
Adobe Reader

sudo apt-get install acroread

Access it through Applications → Office → Adobe Reader.

13– Adobe Air

wget http://airdownload.adobe.com/air/lin/download/latest/AdobeAIRInstaller.bin
chmod +x ./AdobeAIRInstaller.bin
sudo ./AdobeAIRInstaller.bin

Access it through Applications → Accessories → Adobe Air Application Installer.

14 – Music / MP3 / OGG Players

Windows equivalent : iTunes, Winamp
Ubuntu equivalent : Rhythmbox, Banshee, Amarok

Rhythmbox

sudo apt-get install rhythmbox

Access it through Applications → Sound & Video → Rhythmbox Music Player.

Banshee

sudo apt-get install banshee banshee-extension-ubuntuonemusicstore banshee-extension-appindicator banshee-extension-lyrics banshee-extension-mirage

Access it through Applications → Sound & Video → Banshee Media Player.

Amarok

sudo apt-get install amarok amarok-common

Access it through Applications → Sound & Video → Amarok.

15– Hard Disk Partitions Manager
Windows equivalent : Symanted Partition Magic
Ubuntu equivalent : GParted

GParted

sudo apt-get install gparted ntfsprogs menu ntfs-config

Access it through System → Administration → Partition Editor.

16 – Image Editor
Windows equivalent : Adobe Photoshop, Paint.Net
Ubuntu equivalent : GIMP

GIMP
Add the launchpad repository :

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:matthaeus123/mrw-gimp-svn && sudo apt-get update

Then install it with the following command :

sudo apt-get install gimp gimp-data gimp-plugin-registry gimp-data-extras

Access it through Applications → Graphics → GIMP Image Editor.

17 – Development IDE
Windows equivalent : Dreamweaver
Ubuntu equivalent : Quanta, Kompozer, NetBeans

Quanta

sudo apt-get install quanta

Access it through Applications → Programming → Quanta Plus

Komposer

sudo apt-get install kompozer nvu

Access it through Applications → Internet → Kompozer

NetBeans
 

sudo apt-get install netbeans

Access it through Applications → Programming → NetBeans IDE


Thanks.. salam
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Tuesday, March 5, 2013

How to install XBMC in Ubuntu 10.04/10.10


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here is lots of confusing information on how to get XBMC installed. I took some of the information from http://wiki.xbmc.org/index.php?title...rmic_or_higher and figured out how to make it work in Ubuntu 10.10:

Start by running this command:


sudo add-apt-repository ppa:team-xbmc

Now click on System->Administration->Synaptic Package Manager->Settings->Repositories->Other Software.

Select the first ppa for team-xbmc, then click on "Edit..."

Change the Distribution to "lucid". Click OK.

Select the 2nd ppa for team-xbmc, and make the same the same change to "lucid".

Reload the packages, and then install "xbmc" as well as "xbmc-standalone". If you want to use the command-line instead of Synaptic Package Manager to do this, here are the relevant commands:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install xbmc xbmc-standalone

You should now have XBMC in Applications->Sound & Video->XBMC Media Center
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Boxee


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What is Boxee ?

Boxee is a front-end program used to play video and audio streams from such sources as BBC iPlayer, The Comedy Channel and MTV. It supports HDTV and can be used as an alternative to Miro.

Restrictions

Boxee runs on both 32 and 64 bit Ubuntu and is available for Hardy Heron (8.04), Intrepid Ibex (8.10), Jaunty Jackalope (9.04) and Lucid Lynx (10.04). Please note that the software is still in development.

Installation

Go to the Boxee homepage at http://www.boxee.tv/ and select 'Join up'. Add the repository by going to System - Administration - Software Sources, click on the 'Third Party Software' ('Other Software' in Lucid) tab. Now click on 'Add' and enter
  • for Hardy: deb http://apt.boxee.tv hardy main
  • for Intrepid: deb http://apt.boxee.tv intrepid main
  • for Jaunty: deb http://apt.boxee.tv jaunty main
  • for Lucid: deb http://apt.boxee.tv lucid main
Click on 'Close' and press 'Reload' when prompted. Now in Applications - Accessories - Terminal update the apt cache with
sudo apt-get update
Install the program with
sudo apt-get install boxee
You may get a warning message:
WARNING: The following packages cannot be authenticated!
  boxee
Install these packages without verification [y/N]?
Enter 'y' to install boxee. Once complete you now need to reboot the PC and a menu shortcut will be generated (Applications - Sound and Video - Boxee).

License

Boxee is free for private and personal use.
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Tutorial: HOW-TO:Install XBMC on Ubuntu


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1 Installing XBMC Ubuntu 9.10 Karmic or higher

Note: You find newer XBMC packages on this Repository-Overview for Ubuntu 12.04 and older.
If you are using Ubuntu 9.10 or higher, you have the option of a more streamlined install. Load the terminal window and issue the following:
sudo apt-get install python-software-properties pkg-config
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:team-xbmc
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install xbmc xbmc-standalone
sudo apt-get update
You do not need to add the XBMC Repo nor the PPA Keys. XBMC is already installed. To have content, go to Adding the XBMC SVN Repo Installer (not to be confused with XBMC Repo below).
If you get an error message like xbmc: Depends: xbmc-data (= 2:10.00~svn35648-lucid1) but it is not going to be installed E: Broken packages while doing this, please enable multiverse and multiverse repositores in /etc/apt/sources.list, or go to the System menu, then Administration, then Software Sources and check the "Community-maintained open Source software (universe)" and "Software restricted by copyright or legal issues (multiverse)" checkboxes and apply the changes.
For NVidia hardware acceleration (VDPAU) in Ubuntu 10.04 install the following packages:
sudo apt-get install libvdpau1 nvidia-185-libvdpau

2 Adding the XBMC Repo

Adding the XBMC Repo tells your system where to look for xbmc for installation and future updates
  • From the Desktop, click System -> Administration -> Software Sources.
  • Click the "Third Party Software" tab.
  • Click "Add" for each of the following. For the Apt line type the following, substituting "jaunty" for your version:
deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/team-xbmc/ppa/ubuntu jaunty main
deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/team-xbmc/ppa/ubuntu jaunty main
  • Click "Close". If you see a GPG Error upon closing the window, not to worry. That will be handled in the next step.

3 Adding PPA Keys

These packages are signed with a unique key for added security. Synaptic needs to know this key in order to verify the packages' authenticity.
  • Click here to view the PGP key
  • Select the text from the beginning of the keyblock to the end (including those lines)
  • Copy that text to the clipboard (Edit -> Copy)
  • Open your text editor from Applications -> Text Editor.
  • Paste the key contents (Edit -> Paste)
  • Save the document in your home folder as xbmc-ppa.key
  • Reopen Software Sources, this time choosing the "Authentication" tab.
  • Click "Import Key File" and choose the newly created xbmc-ppa.key and press OK.
You can also combine all these steps into a single command-line command:
sudo apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com 0x6d975c4791e7ee5e

4 Installing XBMC

Now that the repo and key have been added, install XBMC like any other program.
  • Click System -> Administration -> Synaptic Package Manager
  • Click "Reload"
  • Search for "xbmc"
  • Mark xbmc and xbmc-standalone for installation and mark additional changes when prompted.
  • Click "Apply" and agree to the changes after reading them.
XBMC is now installed and ready for use.

5 Adding the XBMC SVN Repo Installer

In Ubuntu the SVN Repositories are not automatically added. You must add them manually.
  • First, download the SVN Repo Installer from:
  • http://xbmc-addons.googlecode.com/svn/packages/plugins/programs/SVN_Repo_Installer.zip
  • Extract it to the ~/.xbmc/plugins/programs directory. If this directory does not exist, run XBMC one time and then exit back to Ubuntu. The directory should now exist.
  • Select XBMC Media Center: Applications -> Sound & Video -> XBMC Media Center
  • Scroll down to Programs.
  • Select program plugins.
  • Select SVN Repo Installer
  • Select xbmc-addons
  • Select plugins
  • Choose the plugins that you want to add (i.e., videos)

6 Autostart XBMC (optional)

By following these instructions, your system will boot directly into XBMC rather than your desktop from now on. It is advised that you delay this step until XBMC is setup as you'd like it.
  • From the desktop click System -> Administration -> Login Screen
  • From the "Security" tab choose "Enable Automatic Login" and select your username.
  • Click "OK" to exit.
  • Logout of your system.
  • From the Login screen choose "Select Session"
  • Choose "XBMC" and click "Change Session"
You're finished. Next time you login you should be greeted with XBMC.

7 Autostart XBMC (optional alternative)

  • From the desktop click System -> Administration -> Login Screen
  • From the "Security" tab choose "Enable Automatic Login" and select your username.
  • Click "OK" to exit.
  • From the desktop click System -> Preferences -> Startup Applications
  • Click "Add"
  • Name: XBMC
  • Command: xbmc
  • Comment: XBMC
  • Click "OK"
You're DONE, Ubuntu will now load gnome first then xbmc straight after, slightly slower but it keeps your gnome session available.
NOTE: It is important to use all lower case characters when entering the command.

8 Weblinks

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Friday, March 1, 2013

Title: Change mouse cursor theme in Ubuntu with Compiz enabled (10.04 and higher)


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There is a bug in the Compiz package in Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Lynx (in Maverick Meerkat too) that doesn't allow you to fully change the mouse cursor theme. You only get the new cursor theme in some windows. But you can still change the mouse cursor theme in Ubuntu, even if you have Compiz enabled.
1. Go to /usr/share/icons and locate the exact folder name for the mouse cursor theme you want to use – remember it! For the Elementary theme, the folder name would be "DMZ-Black"
2. Now you need to edit the /usr/share/icons/default/index.theme file. Press ALT + F2 and enter:
gksu gedit /usr/share/icons/default/index.theme
Comment line with "Inherits=DMZ-White" and under this line add an identical line with the exact name of the mouse cursor theme you got in step 1. The final index.theme should look like this:
[Icon Theme]
#Inherits=DMZ-White
Inherits=DMZ-Black
UPDATE: Second way

Press ALT+F2 and run gconf-editor and go to desktop > gnome > peripherals > mouse and edit cursor_theme. Here you can enter theme name you got in step 1.
3. Restart Compiz by pressing Alt + F2 and entering:
compiz --replace
or simply Log out and Log in.
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Thursday, February 28, 2013

Tutorial: Open Any File/Folder As Root In Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Lynx with Nautilus-gksu


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Sometimes, opening files and folders as root or administrator in Ubuntu can be challenging for new users. This brief tutorial will show you how to install nautilus-gksu package to help you quickly open files and folders as administrator in Ubuntu.

Getting started:

To get started, go to Applications –> Ubuntu Software Center.

open_folder_root_mav

Then search and install nautilus-gksu.
nautilus-gksu
open_folder_root_mav_1

After installing, Log Out and Log back in.

open_folder_root_mav_2

When you want to open a folder as root, right-click on it and select ‘Open as Administrator’.

open_folder_root_mav_3


Enjoy! And please come back soon.
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Xmarks for Firefox


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Click to Download Xmarks for Firefox

Installation Instructions

Click Download Xmarks
  1. Click Allow
  2. Click Install Now
  3. After installing, Restart Firefox
 

Xmarks for Firefox

Xmarks is a free add-on for your browser that synchronizes and backs up your bookmarks across multiple computers. Xmarks helps you find the best sites on the web based on what millions of people are bookmarking.
  • Backup and Sync
    Automatically backup and sync your bookmarks after every change. Optionally backup and sync your passwords too.
  • Search Smarter
    Learn more about top sites when you search on Google.
  • Discover Great Sites
    Find new sites similar to your favorites with a single click.

"A clever, well-done product." -- Walt Mossberg, Wall Street Journal

"Xmarks is one of the most useful browser plug-ins around..." -- CNet

Top 100 Best Products for 2009 -- PCWorld

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Tuesday, February 26, 2013

Sunday, February 24, 2013

Tutorial: Install apt-fast


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Ubuntu users can install the latest stable apt-fast from its official PPA:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:apt-fast/stable
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install apt-fast

apt-fast configuration

When installing apt-fast in Ubuntu via its PPA, the package asks you if you want to use aptitude or apt-get, what download manager to use (axel or aria2c). If, later on, you want to change some of the apt-fast options, use the following command:
sudo dpkg-reconfigure apt-fast

aria2c is the download tool recommended by the apt-fast developers, mostly because it supports resuming downloads.

For other Linux distributions, you can download apt-fast from GitHub.
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Tutorial: How to make Ubuntu Linux look like Windows 7


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Windows 8's tile-based interface puts a bold new spin on the familiar Windows interface—so bold that many long-time Windows users are threatening to jump ship to another operating system rather than learn Microsoft's "modern" UI. Of course, you'll still find yourself in foreign territory even if you actually follow through and make the jump. Installing a new operating system is easy, but wrapping your head around an alien environment can be more difficult, even if you're using a comparatively user-friendly OS like Ubuntu Linux.
Luckily, Linux is customizable—much, much more than Windows. In fact, if you're having trouble with the transition (or plopping Ubuntu on a parent's PC), you can tweak and tune the OS to feel pretty darned close to the Windows environment you've forsaken.
I’ll go through two methods here. One adapts Ubuntu’s default Unity desktop to make it feel slightly more like Windows, while the other entails a bit more work and a different desktop interface entirely to create a truly Microsoft-like experience.

Creating a Windows 7-style Ubuntu

Ubuntu's default desktop is clean, but not very Windows-like.
To be completely honest, Ubuntu's default Unity desktop may be slick and pretty, but it isn’t the most configurable Linux environment around. The taskbars running the top and left sides of its screen are locked in place and can’t be moved whatsoever. Unity is still fairly flexible, however, and some basic—for Linux—tweaks can give it some of that old Windows 7 charm.
A quick note: These tips were tested on Ubuntu 12.10, the most current version of the operating system at the time of publication.
We’re going to use some terminal commands throughout the course of this article. If you’re a new Linux user, don’t be scared—Linux’s powerful command line makes it easy to follow instructions you’ll find in articles like this one. Instead of following a list of long steps telling you to click here and click there, you can just copy and paste these commands into a terminal window and hit Enter.
To open a terminal, press the Windows key (known as the Super key in Linux), type Terminal, and press Enter. You can also click the Ubuntu logo at the top-left corner of your screen instead of pressing the Windows key.
We're getting there...
First, we’re going to install a Windows 7 theme pack. Copy and paste the following commands into the terminal window in order, pressing Enter after each command to run it. The first command adds a personal package archive (PPA) to your system that Ubuntu can install packages from. The second command downloads information about the newly available packages, and the third command installs the Windows 7 theme—no installation wizard required. Typing sudo before each command allows it to run with root permissions, similar to running a program as administrator in Windows.

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:upubuntu-com/gtk3
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install win2-7
The Win2-7 theme is now installed. To enable the icon, window border, and widget theme, copy and paste the following commands into the terminal. As you run each command, you’ll see your desktop gradually transform and become more Windows-like.

gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.interface gtk-theme 'Win2-7-theme'
gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences theme 'Win2-7-theme'
gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.interface icon-theme 'Win2-7-icons'
The taskbar-like launcher at the left side of your screen will still be a different color. Never fear—like Windows 7’s taskbar, the launcher derives its colors from your desktop wallpaper. For this article, we’ll use Windows 7’s default wallpaper, which you can find all over the Internet. (I snagged my copy from an old ZDNet post.) If you’re using Firefox on Ubuntu, right-click the full-size wallpaper image in your browser and select Set as Desktop Background.
You’ll also want to move the window management buttons—close, minimize, and maximize— located at the top-left corner of each window by default. Use this command to put them in a Windows-style order:

gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences button-layout 'menu:minimize,maximize,close'
To remove the Mac-style global menu bar and put the menu bar (containing File/Edit/View) back into each individual application window, run this command:

sudo apt-get autoremove appmenu-gtk appmenu-gtk3 appmenu-qt indicator-appmenu
You’ll have to log out and log back in for this change to take effect. Use the button at the top-right corner of your screen to log out.
Behold Windows and Ubuntu's love child!
Do you like what you see? This is as close to Windows 7 as we’re going to get with Ubuntu’s default Unity desktop environment. If it doesn't quite scratch your itch, keep reading to learn how to create a more traditional Windows 7-style look using the Xfce desktop environment.

Installing and customizing Xfce

For this method, we’ll be throwing Ubuntu’s default Unity desktop out and going our own way. (Okay, we’re not actually throwing it out, just selecting a different environment on the login screen). Xfce is one of the most popular desktops that still offers a lot of configurability. Install it with this command:

sudo apt-get install xubuntu-desktop
Log out of Ubuntu using the menu at the top-right corner of the screen and click the icon next to your name on the login screen. Select Xubuntu session and log in normally. (You can install multiple desktop environments and toggle between them on the login screen like this.)
Xfce also uses a two-panel layout by default. We’ll have to do some heavy customization to get it looking more like Windows 7, but it’s all graphical—if you’re a Windows power user, you’ve done this kind of tweaking many times before.
First, get rid of the top panel. Right-click it, point to Panel, select Panel Preferences, and click the red Remove button. Use the drop-down box in the panel configuration window to select the other panel. Uncheck the 'Automatically show and hide the panel' option and check the 'Automatically increase the length' option. Now we’re getting somewhere! At this point, you should have a single taskbar-like panel across that bottom of your screen.
Use the buttons on the Items panel to remove the items you don’t want, add the items you do want, and reorder them as you see fit. For a Windows 7-style taskbar, try using these items in the following order:
Applications Menu, Separator, Launcher, Window Buttons, Separator, Notification Area, Indicator Plugin, Show Desktop.
The item options for Xfce's panel are nice and simple.
Add as many launchers (read: shortcuts) as you like to the launcher section and think of them as your new quick launch bar. Unfortunately, Xfce can’t group applications and open windows the same way Windows 7’s taskbar can, so it’s a bit more old school.
To configure an item, select it in the list and click the Gear button. You’ll also want to disable the 'Show button title' option in the Applications Menu item’s settings.

Theming Xfce to look like Windows

Now we just have to make Xfce look more like Windows 7. If you didn’t run any of the commands in the Unity section above, run the commands below in a terminal. (Right-click the desktop and select 'Open terminal here' to open a terminal in Xfce.)

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:upubuntu-com/gtk3
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install win2-7
gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences theme 'Win2-7-theme'
gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences button-layout 'menu:minimize,maximize,close'
Open the Settings Manager from the applications menu and click the Appearance icon. Select Win2-7-theme in the Style list and select Win2-7 in the Icons list.
Press Alt+F2 and run the following command to get Windows 7-style window borders. If you're typing this out rather than copying and pasting, note that the command includes a double-dash, not a long em dash.

metacity --replace
Go into the Session and Startup panel in the Settings Manager, select the Application Autostarttab, and click the Add button. Enter Metacity as the application’s name and metacity --replace as its command. Now Windows 7-style window borders will automatically start with your desktop.
To make your panel look more like Windows 7’s panel, right-click it, point to Panel, and select Panel Preferences. On the Appearance tab, select Background image and browse to the \usr\share\themes\Win2-7-theme\gtk-2.0\Panel\ directory on your computer. Select a background image like Panel_Win2-7Basic800.png. The theme pack we installed includes a variety of panel backgrounds, so feel free to experiment.
You can also change the applications menu’s graphic and make it use a Windows 7-style start orb. First, find a Windows 7 start orb image—you can find several on Google Images, but make sure you get a transparent PNG image. Once you’ve found a good image, right-click the Applications menu button, select Properties, and use the Icon button to select your start orb.
Here it is: A Linux OS in Windows clothing, perfect for those afraid of change.
Phew, that took a lot of tweaking (and a lot of text)—but we now have a Windows 7-style desktop on Ubuntu. It lacks a Windows 7-style Start menu and taskbar, but Windows users that prefer the classic Start menu and taskbar behavior will find it immediately familiar.

Undoing your changes

Want to undo your changes? If you followed the first method, just run these commands. Remember to log out and log back in after running the commands to restore the global menu bar.

gsettings reset org.gnome.desktop.interface gtk-theme
gsettings reset org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences theme
gsettings reset org.gnome.desktop.interface icon-theme
gsettings reset org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences button-layout
gsettings reset org.gnome.desktop.background picture-uri
sudo apt-get install appmenu-gtk appmenu-gtk3 appmenu-qt indicator-appmenu
If you followed the second method, log out and select Ubuntu’s default desktop environment from the login screen. You can toggle between the two whenever you like. If you’d like to uninstall Xfce, use this command:

sudo apt-get autoremove xubuntu-desktop
These processes are a good demonstration of just how configurable Linux is. You can rip out software from the default desktop, use all sorts of themes, install a completely different desktop environment, or even build your own desktop environment by cobbling together pieces from different desktop environments—that’s what we did in the last section.
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Windows 7 vs. Ubuntu 12.04:Enable Public Folder Sharing without Passwords


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By default Windows 7 and Ubuntu 12.04 come with Public Folders that you can use to share files with anyone, even to someone without a local account. This can come in handy if you need to quickly make a public file available to all users on the system or network without worrying about permissions.
This brief tutorial is going to show you how to make that happen in both Windows 7 and Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise Pangolin). Windows 7 and Ubuntu 12.04 may be different, but are almost similar in many functions. Almost everything you do in Windows 7 can be done in Ubuntu 12.04.
So, without wasting anymore of your time, let’s get going.

Objectives:
  • Enable Public Folders Sharing in both Windows 7 and Ubuntu 12.04
  • Enjoy1

Enabling Public Folder Sharing in Windows 7 without Passwords
To enable other users to access public folders in Windows 7 without passwords, go to Start –> and search for ‘Manage Advanced sharing settings’

windows_public_sharing_7

Finally, ‘Turn off password protected sharing’ and click ‘Save changes’

windows_public_sharing_8

Restart your computer and you’re done.


Enabling Public Folder Sharing in Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise Pangolin)
To share your Public Folder in Ubuntu, go to your home directory and right-click on the Public Folder, then select ‘Sharing Options’

windows_public_sharing

Next, click the box to share this folder and install the services when prompted to do so.

windows_public_sharing_1

Then allow Guest access as well and set the permissions as you wish. Finally, click ‘Create Share’

windows_public_sharing_2

Restart your computer and users on both machines should be able to access the Public Folder with authentications.

Enjoy!
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Saturday, February 23, 2013

Things to do after install of Linux Mint 13 Maya


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Many users like Linux Mint than other distro's. Linux Mint is based on Ubuntu and release after Ubuntu. Here are some tips for Linux Mint 13 Maya.

Clarified these points, we proceed to list some things that can make life easier after installing the new version of Mint:


1. Run the Update Manager
Install Latest updates in your system, there may have come new updates since you have downloaded the iso. So you can check for updates from the update manager (Menu > Administration > Update Manager) or Enter following command:
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade

2. Install the graphics card drivers
If you have proprietary cards you can install drivers from repositories. Go to Menu-Preferences > Additional Drivers install driver you want to install in Mint, Also you can update and change (if you wish) the driver of the graphics card you have.

3. Customizing the Appearance
There are many ways to do this, and all are free! In http://gnome-look.org/ we have a large database of wallpapers, themes, tools and other items that will help us "lookear" our desktop. We can also make use of well-known 3 tools:
1. Docky , a shortcut bar for our desktop and applications. Official Website:http://wiki.go-docky.com/index.php?title=Welcome_to_the_Docky_wiki . Installation: In a terminal type:
sudo apt-get install docky

2. AWN , another navigation bar, almost docky competitor! Official Website:http://wiki.awn-project.org/ Installation: from the Program Manager.

3. Conky , a system monitor that displays information from various components such as RAM, CPU usage, time of system, etc.. The great advantage is that there are many "skins" for this application. Official Website: http://conky.sourceforge.net/Installation:
sudo apt-get install conky

4. Restrictive install fonts
If required we install type the following commands in a terminal:
sudo apt-get install ttf-mscorefonts-installer
Accept the license terms and conditions with TAB and ENTER.

5. Install programs to play
Besides the great library of games that have repositories, http://www.playdeb.net/welcome/ also have another page that specializes in collecting games for Linux systems. Deb packages. If you also want to enjoy our games in Windows, do not despair, because we have some alternatives:
1. Wine (http://www.winehq.org/) provides the compatibility layer to run not only games but also all software compiled for Windows
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-wine/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install wine1.5 winetricks

2. PlayOnLinux (http://www.playonlinux.com/en/) another resource that provides a library able to install and use software designed for Windows

3. Lutris (http://lutris.net/) a gaming platform developed for GNU / Linux, a great resource despite being in development stages.


6. Install audio plugins
Some, like GStreamer or Timidity will help us expand our list of supported formats, both are in the Program Manager or can be installed using the command sudo apt-get install. We mention pulseaudio-equalizer software, capable of giving us a configuration of Pulse Audio and improving sound quality, we use 3 commands to install:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:nilarimogard/webupd8
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install pulseaudio-equalizer
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Friday, February 22, 2013

Recovering the Windows Bootloader with EasyBCD


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EasyBCD has various advanced option sections created as a one-click method to easily reset/recover/repair the Windows Vista or Windows 7 bootloader without having to go through the recovery DVD, command line, and other difficult options that aren't even guaranteed to work.
Can't boot into Windows? EasyBCD won't run?
If you can't get into Windows or EasyBCD won't run for some reason or the other... don't panic! You can stil save your data, bootloader, and Windows Vista by following our manual recovery instructions for booting from and using the Windows Vista DVD to reset your bootloader instead.

Recovering the Bootloader

EasyBCD has multiple recovery options available to you, depending on just how badly your bootloader is damaged. We've listed the recovery options by increasing magnitude of "problem level," so start with Type 1 and see if that works before moving on two Type 2, and so on and so forth.

Type 1: Reinstalling the Bootloader to the MBR and Bootsector

Scenario

You've installed another OS after installing Windows 7, so the new Vista/7 bootloader isn't used or doesn't appear when you reboot. Or you've installed Windows Vista/7, and it failed to install its bootloader to the MBR, but you can still boot into Windows XP.

Solution

Run EasyBCD and go to the "Bootloader Setup" window:

Select "Install the Vista/7 Bootloader to the MBR" from the second menu, then click "Write MBR"
(Note - the first section applies to External Devices (e.g USB flashdrives). Do not use it on your HDD)
Reboot to test. If it doesn't do the trick, move on to Type 2.

Type 2: Resetting the Bootloader Configuration

Scenario

Your Windows Vista or Windows 7 bootloader is incorrect or corrupted and so you can't boot into one or more of the Windows Vista/7 entries. Depending on your situation, you may see errors about winload.exe, kernel32.dll, or other system files.

Solution

Boot into a working copy of Windows (be it XP or Vista), and run EasyBCD. Go to the "BCD Backup/Repair" page:

Select "Reset BCD Configuration" then "Perform Action" to begin recovery. You may see a dialog like the one below asking you for your boot drive - pick the letter of your Windows Vista drive, then hit OK to continue.

EasyBCD will reset your BCD data and re-configure your bootloader correctly.
At this point, all entries in the bootloader will be gone. Make sure you go to the "Add New Entry" page and add whatever operating systems you need to before you reboot.
If you still can't get Vista to boot properly, head on to the next section.

Type 3: Re-Creating all Bootloader Files and Settings from Scratch

Scenario

Your "BOOT" folder has been deleted, was not created, or has been corrupted; and the Vista bootloader will not show.

Solution

Boot into a working copy of Windows and install/run EasyBCD.
Go to the "BCD Backup/Repair" page:

Select "Re-create/repair boot files" then "Perform Action" to begin recovery. EasyBCD will recreate (if possible) your boot files and re-configure your bootloader from scratch.
If EasyBCD fails, that means a process has locked your BOOT folder. Manually delete this folder with a Live CD, recovery console, or other method, then try Type Three again.

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Monday, February 18, 2013

Dapat Duit Dengan Survey


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Alhamdulillah, dapat juga akhirnya walaupun  lambat. Baru-baru ni aku dapat cek hasil dari menyertai program survey di Internet. Ingatkan program spam, rupa-rupanya memang betul dapat duit. Walaupun agak lambat tetapi survey yang aku sertai ini memang boleh buat duit. Namun begitu kita juga perlu berhati-hati apabila ingin menyertai sesuatu program yang menawarkan duit di internet ini. Maklumlah sekarang ini pelbagai program yang menawarkan wang segera untuk cepat kaya. Akhirnya terbukti program itu spam. Jadi berhati-hati dan buat sedikit pencarian di internet untuk memastikan program itu betul atau tidak.

Untuk program survey yang aku sertai ini memang betul dapat duit. Survey akan dihantar melalui email dan antara survey yang dihantar adalah berkaitan dengan barangan elektornik, perubatan, perumahan dan makanan. Setiap survey yang kita jawab akan diberi point untuk dikumpulkan sehingga mencapai 1000 mata , barulah dapat ditukar kepada duit, 1000 mata bersamaan USD50. Cek akan dihantar kepada kita setelah ditukar kepada RM. Sesiapa yang ingin menyertai program ini bolehlah hantar email kepada saya.
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Top 33 Photoshop Tutorials Resource Sites + RSS Feeds


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URL : PSDTUTS.
RSS : PSD Tuts RSS Feed.
Tuorial Number : 180+.
URL : Good-Tutorials.
RSS : NO Feed!!!
Tuorial Number : 10000+.
URL : Tutorialized.
RSS : NO Feed!!!
Tuorial Number : 10000+.
URL : Photoshop Tutorials.
RSS : Photoshop Tutorials RSS Feed.
Tuorial Number : 100+.
URL : Photoshop Roadmap.
RSS : Photoshop Roadmap RSS Feed.
URL : Pegaweb Tutorials.
RSS : NO Feed!!!
URL : PhotoshopStar.
RSS : PhotoshopStar RSS Feed.
Tuorial Number : 200+.
URL : Spoonographics.
RSS : Spoonographics RSS Feed.
URL : Photoshop Lady.
RSS : Photoshop Lady RSS Feed.
Tuorial Number : 300+.
URL : Tutorial Kit.
RSS : Tutorial Kit RSS Feed.
Tuorial Number : 7000+.
URL : PS Lover.
RSS : PS Lover RSS Feed.
Tuorial Number : 11000+.
URL : Photoshop Contest.
RSS : Photoshop Contest RSS Feed.
URL : Sketchpad.
RSS : No Feed!!!
Tuorial Number : 200+.
URL : PS Tutorials Blog.
RSS : PS Tutorials Blog RSS Feed.
Tuorial Number : 150+.
URL : Worth1000.com.
RSS : No Feed!!!
Tuorial Number : 100+.
URL : 3d Total – 100 Photoshop Tutorials.
RSS : 3d Total RSS Feed.
Tuorial Number : Well, 100..
URL : Entheosweb Photoshop Tutorials.
RSS : Entheosweb Photoshop Tutorials RSS Feed.
Tuorial Number : 100+.
URL : Planet Photoshop.
RSS : Planet Photoshop RSS Feed.
Tuorial Number : 350+.
…and the rest

19. Tutorial Park.
20. Laurie McCannas Photoshop Tutorials.
21. Photoshop 101.
22. Photoshop Lab.
23. tutorialwiz.com.
24. Web Designer Wall- Photoshop Tutorials.
25. PhotoshopCAFE.
26. Photoshop Tutorials – Web Design Library.
27. PSHERO.
28. Adobe Photoshop Tutorials.
29. Adobe Tutorialz.
30. Photoshop Tutorials.
31. CBT Cafe :: Photoshop Tutorials.
32. PS Workshop.
33. Photoshop – Dr. Web Magazin.


http://digg.com/d314mKL
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50 Top Website Untuk Muaturun Ebook Percuma


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Adakah anda mencari ebook percuma tentang hampir apa sahaja? Di sini saya senaraikan 50 laman web carian ebook terkenal.
Search engine untuk ebook: PDF Search Engine


Website Kategori
1. 4eBooks Programming, Linux, Technologies, Graphics etc
2. 76eBook Comic, Magazine, Game, Multimedia, Business etc
3. Adobe Free eBooks Adobe technologies related ebooks
4. Alive & Free Novels, Fiction, Non-fiction
5. AskSam Ebooks Literature, Legislative, Legal & Judicial, Government Reports, Political
6. Baen Free Library Novels
7. Book Gold Mine Accounting, Finance, Business etc
8. BluePortal Flash, Game, Programming, Mobile, News & Articles etc
9. BookYards Novels
10. Books-PDF Microsoft, Java Programming
11. CHM PDF ebook directories
12. Diesel eBooks Philosophy, Psychology, Religion, Science, History etc
13. drebooks Medical, Nursing, Medicine, Surgery etc
14. eBoook3000 ebook directories
15. eBookLobby ebook directories
16. Ebook Share Business, Investing, Database, Programming etc
17. eBook-X Computer, OS, Programming, Database
18. E-Books Directory ebook directories
19. eBooks Download Free Programming, Medical etc
20. eBooks-Space Technologies, Programming etc
21. eSnips Humor, Poetry, Spiritual etc
22. Franklin ebook directories
23. FreeBookSpot ebook directories
24. FreeComputerBooks Computer, Programming, Technologies etc
25. Free Ebook Down ebook directories
26. Free eBook Miners ebook directories
27. Free-eBooks ebook directories
28. Free-Ebooks-Canada Cooking, Travel, Health, Hobby, Home etc
29. FreeTechBooks Computer, Programming, Technologies etc
30. GetFreeEBooks ebook directories
31. Globusz ebook directories
32. KnowFree Programming, Technologies etc
33. Linux Related Free Ebooks Linux Technologies
34. ManyBooks Novels
35. MemoWare Literature, Reference Books
36. OnlineComputerBooks Computer, IT, Programming etc
37. PDFbooks ebook directories
38. PDFoo Automotive, Mobile, Programming etc
39. Planet eBook Novels
40. Project Gutenberg Science, History, Novels etc
41. Read Easily ebook directories
42. Scribd Sports Literature, Teaching etc
43. SlideShare Business, Branding, Facebook
44. SnipFiles ebook directories
45. Spotbit Magazine, Cooking, Women etc
46. TechBooksForFree Programming etc
47. The Online Books Page ebook directories
48. UFindBook Technical, Programming etc
49. Wikibooks ebook directories
50. Witguides ebook directories
Selamat mencari ebook! ;)
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